Chapter 4
Chapter 4: Living with chronic conditions
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Introduction
As Chapter 3 reveals, South Australians are enjoying greater longevity. The combination of changing lifestyle choices, improved disease treatment options and increased life expectancy is likely to increase the number of people living with chronic conditions in South Australia. However, not all South Australians with a chronic condition are older. Chronic conditions can also occur from birth or in childhood or can be acquired in early adulthood.
Chronic conditions are diseases with a long duration that usually require ongoing management and treatment over a period of years. They have an impact on individuals, families, communities and broader society. An individual living with a chronic condition can experience significant effects on his or her life, not only physically due to pain and fatigue, but also emotionally, psychologically, socially and economically. Families and communities can be impacted by the limitations caused by chronic disease due to increased caring demands and their emotional toll, as well as lost productivity. Chronic conditions also create a significant economic burden.
The chronic conditions covered in this chapter include both physical and mental health conditions, starting with an overview of the proportion of South Australians living with multiple chronic conditions. It then provides information about arthritis, mental health, asthma, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis and chronic lung diseases. Back pain is also covered due to its significant impact on the health of South Australians in particular.
Chapter 4 table of contents
4-1. Multiple chronic and long-term health conditions
- 4-1-1. Living with multiple chronic conditions in South Australia – by Local Health Network
- 4-1-2. Living with multiple chronic conditions in South Australia – by age and sex
- 4-1-3. Living with multiple chronic conditions in South Australia – by socio-economic status
- 4-1-4. Living with multiple long-term health conditions in Australia – by state and territory
- 4-1-5. Living with multiple long-term health conditions – Aboriginal people
- 4-2-1. Arthritis prevalence in South Australia – by Local Health Network
- 4-2-2. Arthritis prevalence in South Australia – by age and sex
- 4-2-3. Arthritis prevalence in South Australia – by socio-economic status
- 4-2-4. Arthritis prevalence in Australia – by state and territory
- 4-2-5. Arthritis prevalence – Aboriginal people
- 4-3-1. Mental health conditions in South Australia – by Local Health Network
- 4-3-2. Mental health conditions in South Australia – by age and sex
- 4-3-3. Mental health conditions in South Australia – by socio-economic status
- 4-3-4. Mental health conditions in Australia – by state and territory
- 4-3-5. Mental health conditions – Aboriginal people
- 4-4-1. Asthma prevalence in South Australia – by Local Health Network
- 4-4-2. Asthma prevalence in South Australia – by age and sex
- 4-4-3. Asthma prevalence in South Australia – by socio-economic status
- 4-4-4. Asthma prevalence in Australia – by state and territory
- 4-4-5. Asthma prevalence – Aboriginal people
- 4-5-1. Diabetes prevalence in South Australia – by Local Health Network
- 4-5-2. Diabetes prevalence in South Australia – by age and sex
- 4-5-3. Diabetes prevalence in South Australia – by socio-economic status
- 4-5-4. Diabetes prevalence in Australia – by state and territory
- 4-5-5. Diabetes prevalence – Aboriginal people
- 4-6-1. Cardiovascular disease prevalence in South Australia – by Local Health Network
- 4-6-2. Cardiovascular disease prevalence in South Australia – by age and sex
- 4-6-3. Cardiovascular disease prevalence in South Australia – by socio-economic status
- 4-6-4. Cardiovascular disease prevalence in Australia – by state and territory
- 4-6-5. Cardiovascular disease prevalence – Aboriginal people
- 4-7-1. Osteoporosis prevalence in South Australia – by Local Health Network
- 4-7-2. Osteoporosis prevalence in South Australia – by age and sex
- 4-7-3. Osteoporosis prevalence in South Australia – by socio-economic status
- 4-7-4. Osteoporosis prevalence in Australia – by state and territory
- 4-7-5. Osteoporosis prevalence – Aboriginal people
